Database on facilities for the production of advanced liquid and gaseous biofuels for transport
This data base features facilities for the production of advanced biofuels for transport; liquid or gaseous
Advanced biofuels are those produced from
The scope of projects displayed in the map comprises minimum data:
As well as optional data that project owners are asked for:
brief technology description, flow sheets and pictures etc..
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Type |
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refers to technology readiness level (TRL) |
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TRL 1-3 Research |
1. basic principles observed |
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TRL 4-5 Pilot |
4. technology validated in lab |
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TRL 6-7 Demonstration |
6. technology demonstrated in relevant environment (industrially relevant environment in the case
of key enabling technologies) |
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TRL 8 First-of-a-kind commercial demo |
8. system complete and qualified |
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TRL 9 Fully commercial |
9. Actual system proven in an operational and competitive environment |
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Technology |
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refers to conversion technology |
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Yeast fermentation |
Conversion of sugar into alcohols using yeast (or genetically modified yeast) as chemical agent; cellulosic or starch biomass needs to be broken up into sugar molecules prior to fermentation |
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Anaerobic digestion |
Breakdown of biomass by microorganism in the absence of oxygen producing combustible gaseous molecule (hydrogen, methane) |
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Hydrotreatment |
Chemical reaction of vegetable oils, animal-based waste fats, and by-products of vegetable oil refining with hydrogen producing hydrocarbons with properties superior to conventional biodiesel and fossil diesel |
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Other Technology |
e.g. gasification and Fischer-Tropsch synthesis |